Agrotechnology is an open access publication, and all of the articles are subjected to expert peer review. Through its open access guiding concept for top-notch academic work, the journal aims to publish and get a deserving impact factor by ensuring timely awareness. Journal Agrotechnology is an academic publication that aims to publish the most thorough and trustworthy sources of information on new discoveries and advancements in all areas of the field in the form of original articles, review articles, case studies, short communications, etc. and make them freely accessible online to researchers all over the world without any restrictions or other subscriptions.

A seed, spore, or other reproductive body sprouts after germination, generally following a period of hibernation. The process may be started by the following factors: water absorption, elapse of time, cooling, warming, oxygen availability, and light exposure. Water is taken by the embryo during seed germination, which causes the cells to rehydrate and expand. The rate of respiration increases shortly after water intake, or imbibition, and many metabolic activities that were halted or significantly slowed during dormancy resume. These occurrences are linked to structural alterations in the embryonic cell's organelles, which are membrane-bound structures involved in metabolism.

Water: Seed germination absolutely requires water. When compared to their dry weight, certain seeds need to absorb a lot of water since they are so parched. For seeds to germinate, water is crucial. It aids by giving protoplasm the essential moisture it needs to function, gives developing embryos dissolved oxygen, softens seed coatings, and enhances seed permeability. Additionally, it aids in seed rupturing and changes insoluble food into soluble form for transfer to the embryo. An vital and necessary source of energy for the germination of seeds is oxygen. It is necessary for the seed to function metabolically during germination and is used in aerobic respiration up until the seed is able to produce its own green leaves. The pores of soil particles contain oxygen, but if the seed is buried too deeply, it will be depleted of this gas. Temperature: A seed needs a temperature between 25 and 30 degrees Celsius to germinate. Evidently, the ideal temperature for various seeds varies. Some seeds have specific needs for higher or lower temperatures between 5 and 40 °C. This might serve as an environmental trigger. Light or darkness Many seeds do not begin to grow until they are exposed to sunshine. Under the favourable circumstances indicated above, seed germination begins. The embryo quickly grows and expands inside the seeds before the covering layers rupture and the radicle emerges. This radicle emergence is regarded as the point at which germination is complete.